Very good question! Some vitamins and minerals are water-soluble, and we'll simply excrete any overdose without a problem. Others are fat-soluble, and will accumulate in the body tissues. Vitamin and mineral overdose in humans can cause significant health problems.
http://www.mindbodyfocused.com/articles/body/supplements/vitamin-over-use.php
And dogs:
http://www.petplace.com/dogs/vitamin-toxicity-in-dogs/page1.aspx
I've done a little research, and can't find anything detailed and specific to gliders, though Suz's has some information:
http://www.suzsugargliders.com/feedingyourglider.htm
. I think that there's just not enough knowledge yet to establish RDAs of vitamins and minerals. If someone knows of any, please post as this is information we can all use.